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First aid

Hypothermia (too cold): dog first aid

Use this when your dog has been out in the cold or in icy water and is shivering hard, drowsy, clumsy or collapsing.

Get your dog to a vet as soon as you can

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Key facts

Verdict
First aid · Emergency: get help now
Signs
Shivering (may stop when it gets severe), drowsiness or confusion, clumsiness, pale gums and collapse or coma.
First step
Dry your dog with a towel if it's wet. All steps
Sources
PDSA, Merck Veterinary Manual. Reviewed 9 October 2026.

What to do

  1. Dry your dog with a towel if it's wet.
  2. Wrap it in blankets, with one underneath and one on top.
  3. Warm the room or car up slowly.
  4. If your dog is awake and can drink, offer lukewarm water.
  5. Call your vet now and take your dog in to be checked, even if it seems OK.

Don't

  • Don't warm your dog up too fast.
  • Don't use hot water, hot water bottles or anything that could burn.
  • Don't rub your dog or put snow on it.

Signs

  • Shivering (may stop when it gets severe)
  • Drowsiness or confusion
  • Clumsiness
  • Pale gums
  • Collapse or coma

Why

A dog that gets too cold can become confused, collapse and slip into a coma. Gentle warming and quick action can save its life.

Sources

Guide reviewed 9 October 2026. Page updated 7 November 2026.

General information from the sources above, not a diagnosis. When in doubt, call your vet.